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. Ibid, , p.439

D. Palmer, iPhone photography: Mediating visions of social space, p.87, 2012.

C. Chesher, Between image and information: the iPhone camera in the history of photography, Studying Mobile Media: Cultural Technologies, Mobile Communication, and the iPhone, p.99, 2012.

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C. Chesher, , 2012.

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J. Walker-rettberg, Seeing Ourselves Through Technology: How We Use Selfies, Blogs and Wearable Devices to See and Shape Ourselves, 2014.

). Specialist and M. Kiat, On the 6 th of April 2010, I had asked them the following 15 questions by email. 1. How many videos are uploaded each day? 2. How many videos are downloaded each day? 3. Can you keep track of where people mainly embed their videos? 4. How many are empty accounts? 5. How many groups are there? 6, 2009.

, Since there are no advertisements, how does the site make economic profit? 15. How are the deals with the telecom operators done? Probably due to the company's confidentiality, or being symbolic of a lack of interest in academic research, or perhaps an illustration of the weak links between academia and this specific mobile company

, one of Meng's answers was: "I am afraid I cannot answer that question as we are unable to divulge such information as of now to our users, 2009.

L. Haddon and J. Vincent, Children's Broadening use of Mobile Phones, Mobile Technologies: From Telecommunications to Media, pp.37-49, 2009.

, Google Alerts is a content detection notification service, service, offered by the search engine Google, that automatically notifies users when new content from news, web, blogs, video and/or discussion groups matches a set of search terms selected by the user and stored by the Google Alerts service. Notifications can be sent by email, as a web feed, or displayed on the users' iGoogle page. The service is available to the general public as an open beta release, 2013.

R. Sarvas, Helsinki: Helsinki University of Technology and Helsinki Institute for InformationTechnology HIIT, p.16, 2006.

, A killer app is an app that is so necessary or desirable that it proves the core value of some larger technology, such as mobile devices can be. By extension I use this concept to visual apps

F. Roesner, B. Gill, and T. Kohno, Sex, Lies, or Kittens? Investigating the Use of Snapchat's Self-Destructing Messages, Franziroesner, 2014.

R. P. Carlisle, Encyclopedia of play in today's society. Los Angeles: Sage, p.867, 2009.

. Cf, E. Casado, and A. Lasén, What is disturbing and why not to disturb. On mobile phones, gender and privacy within heterosexual intimacy, Mobile Media and Communication, vol.2, issue.3, pp.249-264, 2014.

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N. Jurgenson, The Frame Makes the Photograph, BlogSnapchat, 2014.

T. Zhou, A Brief Look at Texting and the Internet in Film, 2014.

K. Notopoulos, Dec. 5). The Snapchat Feature That Will Ruin Your Life, 2012.

K. Albury, Young people, media and sexual learning: rethinking representation, Sex education: Sexuality, Society and Learning, vol.13, pp.32-44, 2013.

F. Roesner, B. Gill, and T. Kohno, Sex, Lies, or Kittens? Investigating the Use of Snapchat's Self-Destructing Messages, Franziroesner, 2014.

A. Wilhelm, Y. Takhteyev, R. Sarvas, N. Van-house, and M. Davis, Photo annotation on a camera phone, Extended Abstracts of the 2004 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI, p.1406, 2004.

M. L. De-lange, Moving Circles: mobile media and playful identities, Erasmus MC: University Medical Center Rotterdam, p.138, 2010.

K. Gergen, The Challenge of Absent Presence, Perpetual Contact: Mobile Communication, pp.227-241, 2002.

M. Ito and D. Okabe, Intimate visual co-presence, Position paper for the Seventh International Conference on Ubiquitous Computing, pp.11-14, 2005.

L. Hjorth, Snapshots of Almost Contact: Case Study on South Korea, Continuum: Journal of Media & Cultural Studies, vol.21, pp.227-238, 2007.

, Introducing Discover, Snapchat blog, 1927.

. Ibid,

. Ibid, Emphasis added. What I call the swipe logic will be analyzed in detail in chapter four

V. Jeanne-perrier, N. Smyrnaios, and J. Díaz-noci, Journalism and Social Networking Sites. Innovation and Professional Transformation or Imposition of "Sociability"? Introduction, Sobre jornalismo, vol.4, 2015.
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. Ibid,

T. Wayne, With Some Dating Apps: Less Casual Sex Than Casual Text, The New York Times, 2007.

S. Maresca, Souvenirs décadrés, Fovéa, Culture Visuelle, 2012.

A. Miller and W. Edwards, Give and take: a study of consumer photo-sharing culture and practice, proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp.347-356, 2007.

E. Kurvinen, N. Van-house, M. Davis, M. Ames, M. Finn et al., The Uses of Personal Networked Digital Imaging: An Empirical Study of Cameraphone Photos and Sharing, Only When Miss Universe Snatches Me. Teasing in MMS Messaging. Proceeding of Designing Pleasurable Products and Interfaces DPPI'03, pp.1853-1856, 2003.

N. Negroponte, Being digital, 1995.

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R. Oudghiri and L. Brunet, Baromètre photo vague, Les principales tendances du marché, 2008.

H. Jenkins, Convergence Culture: Where Old and New Media Collide, 2006.

G. Goggin, Cell Phone Culture: Mobile Technology in Everyday Life, 2006.

G. Goggin, Mobile phone cultures, 2008.

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R. Ling and B. Yttri, Hyper-coordination via mobile phones in Norway, pp.139-169, 2002.

, Translation is my own: "oui, oui, tu penses quoi de ces chaussures 36 euros

R. Sarvas and D. Frohlich, From snapshots to social media: The changing picture of domestic photography, p.7, 2011.

. Ibid, , pp.14-15

J. , , 2013.

R. Sarvas and . Op, , pp.168-177

B. Scifo, The domestication of camera-phone and MMS communication: The early experiences of young Italians, pp.363-374, 2005.

. Nath, Translation is my own, Bjr BB, 2013.

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I. Koskinen, Mobile multimedia in action, p.97, 2007.

H. Garfinkel, Studies in Ethnomethodology, 1967.

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, I use the word teasing, understanding it as a sort of game

C. M. Meston and L. F. Sullivan, Such a tease: intentional sexual provocation within heterosexual interactions, Archives of sexual behavior, vol.36, issue.4, p.533, 2007.

F. Vetere, M. R. Gibbs, J. Kjeldskov, S. Howard, F. Mueller et al., Mediating Intimacy: designing technologies to support strong-tie relations, Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp.471-480, 2005.

F. Aziz, Visual Transactions, Études photographiques, vol.31, 2014.

, Sometimes both of these solutions overlap, ending in very special, beautiful and meaningful result for each participant

. Suddenly, With the double coded photo Xtof had sent, the implicit/implied notion was that he was very hot. And yet again the word hot being polysemic, interpretations were multiple. Besides, that August day in Paris, the weather was particularly scorching, and the temperature hot, so the ambiguity was enhanced by the climate context. The partner teasing dialogue was favored through the images 756 but in its meteorological circumstance. One could have imagined him taking off his clothes, and then taking the photo naked and sweltering in the heat

, Melted [MMS and SMS exchange between Xtof and Gaby, 2011.

. Screenshot,

F. Vetere, M. R. Gibbs, J. Kjeldskov, S. Howard, F. Mueller et al., Mediating Intimacy: designing technologies to support strong-tie relations, Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp.471-480, 2005.

E. Kurvinen, Only When Miss Universe Snatches Me. Teasing in MMS Messaging, Proceeding of Designing Pleasurable Products and Interfaces DPPI'03, 2003.

, Also called "dick pics

D. Sperber and D. Wilson, A deflationary account of metaphor, Handbook of Metaphor and Thought, pp.84-105, 2008.

. Ibid,

M. Mauss, Communication presented at the Société de Psychologie, 17 th, Les techniques du corps. Article originally published in the Journal de Psychologie, XXXII, ne, 1934.

A. Lasén and A. García, but I haven't got a body to show': Self-pornification and male mixed-feelings in digitally mediated seduction practices, Sexualities, p.18, 2015.

A. Lasén, Public Private, Mobile and digital communication approaches to public and private, pp.61-78, 2015.

. Ibid,

. Ibid,

R. Sarvas and D. Frohlich, From snapshots to social media: The changing picture of domestic photography, p.169, 2011.

. Ibid,

T. Leaver and . Helmond, Lecture given at Curtin University, 2010.

D. S. Hunt and E. Langstedt, The Influence of Personality on Digital Photo Sharing, The Journal of social Media in Society, vol.3, issue.2, 2014.

T. M. Senft and . N. Baym, Selfies Introduction ~ What Does the Selfie Say? Investigating a Global Phenomenon, International Journal of Communication, vol.9, pp.1588-1606, 2015.

, According to the Oxford Dictionary twerk refers to a "dance to popular music in a sexually provocative manner involving thrusting hip movements and a low, squatting stance

K. Warfield, Why I love Selfies and Why you should too, Public Presentation at the Kwanlen Polytechnic Library Talk, 2014.

K. Lounsbury, K. Mitchell, and D. Finkelhor, The true prevalence of "sexting, Crimes Against Children. Research Center, 2011.

T. Senft and N. Baym, Selfies Introduction ~ What Does the Selfie Say? Investigating a Global Phenomenon, International Journal Of Communication, vol.9, p.1589, 2015.

A. Burns, Self(ie)-Discipline: Social Regulation as Enacted Through the Discussion of Photographic Practice, International Journal of Communication, vol.9, pp.1717-1733, 2015.

T. M. Senft and . N. Baym, Selfies Introduction ~ What Does the Selfie Say? Investigating a Global Phenomenon, International Journal of Communication, vol.9, p.1589, 2015.

. Ibid,

V. Tzankova, The Body as an Object of Design. Our Pixilated Eyeballs Course, The Visual Media Workshop, Class Lecture. On line, 2015.

. Ibid,

L. Allard, Express Yourself 3.0! Le mobile comme technologie pour soi et quelques autres entre double agir communicationnel et continuum disjonctif soma-technologique, Téléphonie mobile et création, pp.139-161, 2014.

K. Tiidenberg, Image Sharing, Self-Making and Significant Relationships: Understanding Selfie-Practices, 2015.

M. Schleser, Connecting through Mobile Autobiographies: Self-Reflexive Mobile Filmmaking, Self-Representation, and Selfies, 2014.

A. Lasén, Autofotos. Subjetividades y Medios Sociales, Jóvenes, culturas urbanas y redes digitales. Prácticas emergentes en las artes, pp.243-262, 2012.

A. Piela, 2013) I am Just Doing my Bit to Promote Modesty: Niqabis' self-portraits on photo-sharing websites, Feminist Media Studies, vol.13, issue.5, pp.781-790

K. Tiidenberg, Bringing sexy back: Reclaiming the body aesthetic via self-shooting, 2014.

. Cyberpsychology, Retrieved from Cruz and Miguel, 791 as well as by Tiidenberg and Gómez Cruz, 792 for intimacy construction and negotiations. Nishant Shah goes beyond the instances of revenge and non-consensual pornography to look the phenomenon of "selfie-shaming" and women's problems of consent and agency online. 793 Gender and female related issues can be understood through a selfie's optic, as in the motherhood case in Boon et al., 794 and in another piece of Tiidenberg's research, when studying the presentations of femininity in Russian-Speaking pregnant women's Instagram accounts. 795 From life to death, selfies at funerals is a topic that has stirred a lot of media sensation, Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace, vol.8, issue.1, p.796

, demonstrate, morality and authenticity can be examined through studying selfies too

, Gunthert is also interested in the discourse constructed around selfies, Like Burns

, Teenagers' use of selfies has been analyzed by countless scholars

, Allard 799 who develops the idea that the selfie is a tool for personal and self-expression

, In fact, making, sending and receiving selfies can also represent learning how to be ludic among friends, as I have argued with regard to ephemeral teenager Snapchat

G. Cruz, E. Miguel, and C. , I'm Doing This Right Now and It's for You. The Role of Images in Sexual Ambient Intimacy, pp.139-147, 2014.

K. Tiidenberg and E. Cruz, Selfies, Image and the Re-making of the Body, pp.1-26, 2015.

. N. Shah, The Selfie and the Slut Bodies, Technology and Public Shame. Review of Women's Studies, vol.17, pp.86-93, 2015.

S. Boon and B. Pentney, Virtual Lactivism: Breastfeeding Selfies and the Performance of Motherhood, International Journal Of Communication, vol.9, 2015.

K. Tiidenberg, Selfies, Odes to Heteronormativity: Presentations of Femininity in Russian-Speaking Pregnant Women's Instagram Accounts, International Journal Of Communication, vol.9, p.13, 2015.

J. Meese, M. Gibbs, M. Carter, M. Arnold, B. Nansen et al., Selfies, Selfies at Funerals: Mourning and Presencing on Social Media Platforms, vol.9, 2015.

A. Gunthert, The consecration of the selfie. Études photographiques, N°32, 2015.

K. Albury, Selfies, Selfies, Sexts and Sneaky Hats: Young People's Understandings of Gendered Practices of Self-Representation, International Journal Of Communication, vol.9, 2015.

L. Allard, Ou pourquoi il ne faut pas prendre les selfies pour des profile pictures, 2014.

G. David, Public Private, Mobile and digital communication approaches to public and private, pp.79-100, 2015.

, The Selfiecity study

E. Losh, Social Physics, Selfies, Feminism Reads Big Data, vol.9, 2015.

D. Wright, Black Lives Matter is an American movement that started after the July 2013 exoneration of George Zimmerman in the Florida shooting death of African-American teen Trayvon Martin. It received fresh impetus from the 2014 shooting of Michael Brown, an African-American teen. The movement has received worldwide media attention, Selfie Citizenship: Visibility, control and the mediated self, 2015.

K. Miltner and N. Baym, Selfies, The Selfie of the Year of the Selfie: Reflections on a Media Scandal, International Journal Of Communication, vol.9, 2015.

D. Nemer and G. Freeman, Selfies, Empowering the Marginalized: Rethinking Selfies in the Slums of Brazil, International Journal Of Communication, vol.9, 2015.

A. Baishya, Selfies, #NaMo: The Political Work of the Selfie in the 2014 Indian General Elections, International Journal Of Communication, vol.9, 2015.

C. Abidin, Vote for my selfie: Politician selfies as charismatic leadership, keynote at the Selfie Citizenship workshop, The Shed/Digital Innovation, 2015.

C. Abidin, #In$tagLam: Instagram as a repository of taste, a brimming marketplace, a war of eyeballs, Mobile Media Making in the Age of Smartphones, pp.119-128, 2014.

S. Nandy, Public Private, Mobile and digital communication approaches to public and private, Persona, Celebrity, and Selfies in Social Justice: Authenticity in Celebrity Activism, pp.101-122, 2015.

, I refer to the swipe logic as something that demands just a firm, decisive, micro-action

, In this section I ask: How are these hook up apps worked by users? To what extent does the curated selfie contribute and influence the swipe logic of appearance and disappearance? One of the places where selfies can be seen most is in online dating app profiles. Strongly image based, many of these apps propose the act of swiping to decide if the profile pleases or not. Once again, this logic began a long time ago with FaceMash, Easily done with one only finger, browsing and swiping belong to the "slide to unlock" convention seen on the mobile screen when we want to start using our mobile device

. Okcupid, As years passed, many other similar online dating sites continued to emerge, as for example, Meetic.com, Match.com, etc. But, it was six years after FaceMash, in 2009 -with the continued roaring success of digital photography, 3G and the app boom -that Grindr, a mobile location-based real-time dating (LBRTD) app appeared and cause the market to explode. The men-who-have-sex-with-men (MSM) app's logic is based on two parameters. One is geolocalization, users set a distance frame to meet people who are near; and the second, once that frame is set, they choose to meet someone that appeals to them from these local profiles, Top 10 dating websites, but it was mainly oriented towards desktops, p.815, 2009.

, The website allowed visitors to compare two student pictures side-by-side and let them choose who was "hot" and who was "not". Facebook's Wikipedia page

C. Blackwell, J. Birnholtz, and C. Abbott, Seeing and being seen: Co-situation and impression formation using Grindr, a location-aware gay dating app, New Media & Society, pp.1-20, 2014.

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M. Bergström, La toile des sites de rencontres en France: Topographie d'un nouvel espace social en ligne, pp.225-260, 2011.

K. Guiliano, Tinder swipes right on monetization, CNBC, Social Media, 2015.

A. Behal, Could This Dating App Be India's Take On Tinder?, Forbes, 2015.

. Cf,

S. Raja and B. Renninger, Remediating the matchmaker, arranging marriage online in the south Asian diaspora in America, Online Courtship, Interpersonal Interactions Across Borders, pp.117-132, 2015.

. Cf, C. Blackwell, J. Birnholtz, and C. Abbott, Seeing and being seen: Co-situation and impression formation using Grindr, a location-aware gay dating app, New Media & Society, pp.1-20, 2014.

. Cf and J. L. James, Mobile Dating in the Digital Age: Computer-Mediated Communication and Relationship Building on Tinder, 2015.

J. Birnholtz, C. Fitzpatrick, M. Handel, and J. Brubaker, Identity, Identification and Identifiability: The Language of Self-Presentation on a Location-Based Mobile Dating App. Social Networks & Input and Interaction MobileHCI, pp.3-12, 2014.

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, Did the couple as such (re)view the film later, when, how?

, Have you made any other films of Cloé?

, Are you still together?

, Did you encounter any other type of audiences? Where? How did they react towards the film? How was the reception feeling?

, Did you raise money for your second film from screening Porte de Choisy?

, What was the technique used to shoot your second film? Why did you change?

, Do you feel your second film has the same spirit, style or line of thoughts than Porte de Choisy has?

, Since when? 3. How often do you Snapchat? 4. How would you describe your Snapchat use? It is all about experience? 5. What is your worst/best experience with SMS/MMS? 6. Have you ever had regret feelings of having sent something through SMS or MMS

, Have you ever regretted not being able to save a Snapchat

, belong to, or image sharing practices you have?

, Is there any Snapchat story or anecdote you'd like to share with us? 10. Why do you use Snapchat? 11. After using Snapchat

, Suppose that you were in charge of the amelioration of Snapchat and could make one change that would make the app better